Astro 4.0 Beta Release

By
Matthew Phillips

Today we’ve released the first beta of Astro 4! Those feeling adventurous can install the new beta, review our in-progress upgrade docs, and report any bugs you find to the Astro discord.

What to expect in Astro 4

We are releasing Astro 4 to stay up to date with Vite, our internal build tool. Astro 4 includes the latest version of Vite 5, which was just released last month.

As Vite 5 is also a small major, most projects will be able to upgrade to Astro 4 with only minimal changes to your code if any at all.

Additionally, in Astro 4 we are planning to bring some of the new features we have been working on over the last few months out of experimental status and mark them as stable. Stay tuned for more!

Trying out the beta

You can try out the beta in your existing app by running our new @astrojs/upgrade package. This CLI tool will automatically install the correct version of Astro as well as any official Astro integrations you have installed.

npx @astrojs/upgrade beta
pnpm dlx @astrojs/upgrade beta
yarn dlx @astrojs/upgrade beta

Alternatively, you can manually install the astro@beta package. Be sure to also update any @astrojs/* integrations you have installed!

npm install astro@beta
pnpm install astro@beta
yarn install astro@beta

If starting a new project you can also try out the beta by running:

npm create astro@latest -- --ref next

Again, substitute with your favorite package manager. We have not completed the upgrade guide yet, but you can already find the most significant changes in the Astro 4.0 upgrade guide pull request. You can also follow its related issue which is tracking all breaking changes.

Astro 3.6

Additionally, we’ve recently released Astro 3.6 which comes with new events in the <ViewTransitions /> router as well as fallback for prefetch in reduced data scenarios.

View Transition events

Astro 3.6 adds these three new events as part of the <ViewTransitions /> router’s lifecycle:

astro:before-preparation runs immediately before the preparation step, where the content of the new page is loaded. This can be used to override the behavior of loading the new page, for example, to show a loading spinner.

astro:after-preparation runs after the content has been loaded. This can be used to stop a loading spinner if one was added as part of astro:before-preparation.

astro:before-swap runs immediately before the swap step, where the contents of the old page are swapped out in favor of the contents of the new page. This event includes the event.newDocument property, a Document that you can mutate. One use-case for this event is to set dark mode class names if using localStorage to store light/dark mode preferences.

Check out this demo which shows what is possible using the new events and see the docs for more information about all five lifecycle events.

Prefetch fallback

Previously when a user was on a slow connection or had the data saver preference enabled, prefetching was entirely disabled. In 3.6 we’ve changed the prefetch strategy to occur on tap: when the user begins clicking a link, but before they have released. This gives us just a little bit of a head start on fetching the next page, but only when we’re pretty sure the user intends to click.

Bug Fixes

Additional bug fixes are included in this release. Check out the release notes to learn more.